Quick Facts
- Capital: Raipur
- Largest City: Raipur
- Official Languages: Hindi, Chhattisgarhi
- Formation: 1 November 2000
- Nicknames: “Rice Bowl of India”
- Borders: Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Odisha, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh
- UNESCO Sites: None
Contents
History & Heritage
Chhattisgarh has a rich history tied to ancient dynasties, Buddhist sites, and tribal culture. It was carved out of Madhya Pradesh in 2000.
- Sirpur: An ancient Buddhist site.
- Temples: Known for Bhoramdeo and Rajiv Lochan temples.
- Tribal Heritage: Vibrant traditions and customs.
Geography & Climate
Chhattisgarh is part of the Deccan Plateau, with lush forests, rivers, and waterfalls.
- Rivers: Mahanadi, Indravati, Hasdeo.
- Climate: Tropical with hot summers and monsoon rains.
Top Places to Visit (Handpicked)
- Chitrakote Waterfalls: Known as India’s Niagara.
- Bhoramdeo Temple: Stunning architectural site.
- Sirpur: Archaeological Buddhist site.
- Barnawapara Sanctuary: Wildlife and nature.
- Raipur: Capital city attractions.
- Kanger Valley: Caves and waterfalls.
- Maitri Bagh Zoo: Located in Bhilai.
Festivals of Chhattisgarh
- Bastar Dussehra: A unique tribal celebration.
- Rajim Kumbh: Spiritual fair on Mahanadi banks.
- Pola: Bull worship festival.
- Madai Festival: Tribal festivity with dance and rituals.
Cuisine – What to Eat
Chhattisgarhi cuisine is simple, nutritious, and dominated by rice-based dishes.
- Staples: Rice, lentils, and leafy greens.
- Specials: Chila, Fara, Dubki Kadhi.
- Sweets: Dehrori, Tilgur.
Arts, Handicrafts & Culture
- Bamboo and bell metal crafts.
- Traditional tribal dances like Panthi and Raut Nacha.
- Terracotta art from Bastar.
Adventure & Wildlife
- Safari at Indravati Tiger Reserve.
- Trekking in Kanger Valley National Park.
- Rafting and boating near waterfalls.
How to Reach
- By Air: Swami Vivekananda Airport (Raipur).
- By Rail: Raipur Junction and Bilaspur.
- By Road: NH 53, NH 30 connect major cities.
Best Time to Visit
October to March is ideal for sightseeing and nature tours.
Sample Itineraries
3 Days – Waterfalls & Temples
- Day 1: Raipur → Bhoramdeo.
- Day 2: Chitrakote Waterfalls.
- Day 3: Sirpur archaeological sites.
5 Days – Bastar Tribal Circuit
- Day 1: Raipur → Jagdalpur.
- Day 2: Chitrakote & Tirathgarh falls.
- Day 3: Kanger Valley caves.
- Day 4: Bastar markets & crafts.
- Day 5: Return.
Famous Personalities
- Abdul Karim Telgi: Renowned personality from Raipur.
- Habib Tanvir: Theatre personality.